Renewable Energy Construction in Ireland: Opportunities for Contractors
Written by Jack Doherty
Ireland must double its renewable electricity capacity by 2030. Wind, solar, battery storage, and grid infrastructure are all generating active construction pipelines - with civil, electrical, and specialist packages available for contractors who invest in renewable capability.
Ireland's 80% renewable target and the construction pipeline
Ireland's Climate Action Plan commits to generating 80% of electricity from renewable sources by 2030. In 2023, approximately 40% of Irish electricity came from renewables (primarily onshore wind). Reaching 80% requires a near-doubling of renewable capacity over seven years, creating a very large construction pipeline. The key components of the renewable energy construction programme in Ireland are: onshore wind (Kerry, Galway, Mayo, Donegal, Tipperary, and Roscommon have the best wind resources and the most active pipeline), utility-scale solar PV (Midlands, South-East, and South-West have the best solar resource and the most active solar development), offshore wind (multiple projects in planning and development for the Irish Sea and Celtic Sea), BESS battery storage (co-located with wind and solar and as standalone grid balancing facilities), and grid infrastructure (EirGrid's grid upgrade and reinforcement programme and ESB Networks' distribution network upgrade).
Onshore wind, offshore wind, and solar construction packages
Onshore wind farm construction involves: access road construction (often in remote hilltop or upland locations requiring significant civil works), turbine foundation construction (large reinforced concrete pad foundations or monopile-type foundations for larger turbines), cable duct installation (medium-voltage and high-voltage underground cable routes from turbines to the onsite substation), onsite substation construction (civil works and MV/HV electrical installation), and grid connection works (33kV or higher voltage overhead or underground connection to the national grid). Utility solar construction involves: groundworks and drainage, pile-driven or ballasted mounting system installation, PV module installation, DC string and combiner cabling, AC inverter installation, substation civils and MV electrical works, and SCADA and monitoring system installation. Each phase offers distinct subcontract opportunities - civil packages (roads, foundations, cable ducts) for civil contractors, electrical packages (MV cable, HV installation, substation) for M&E contractors, and specialist packages (turbine installation craneage, PV module installation) for specialist renewable contractors.
EPC contractors active in Irish renewable construction
Irish renewable energy construction is managed by a combination of specialist renewable EPC contractors and Irish construction main contractors expanding into the sector. The principal EPC contractors active in Irish onshore wind construction are: RES (Renewable Energy Systems), SSE Renewables (both EPC and developer), and a range of smaller specialist renewable contractors. Lightsource bp (one of the largest solar developers in Ireland), Energia, and Bord na Mona Renewable Energy are active solar and battery storage developers, each procuring construction through competitive tenders. Established Irish main contractors (Mercury Engineering, ESB Networks, Glan Agua, Jones Engineering for grid connection) are active in renewable grid infrastructure. For civil subcontractors, building relationships with the main EPC contractors managing renewable projects in your region is the most effective route to renewable construction work. The geographic concentration of specific renewable development (wind in Kerry/Mayo/Donegal, solar in Midlands/South-East) means that regional civil contractors in these areas are well-placed to develop renewable construction specialisms.
Grid infrastructure and BESS opportunities
EirGrid's Grid Development Strategy and ESB Networks' investment programme are driving a significant volume of transmission and distribution infrastructure construction. New substation construction and upgrades (220kV and 110kV EirGrid transmission substations, 38kV and MV ESB Networks substations) are civil and electrical construction packages that require civil contractors for substation compound construction and specialist HV electrical contractors for equipment installation. Overhead line and underground cable projects for grid reinforcement create civils packages (access roads, cable pulling equipment working areas, joint bays) and specialist electrical packages. Battery energy storage systems (BESS) are a rapidly growing market - each BESS facility requires: civil groundworks and foundations for battery container pads, electrical connection works (MV cable, transformer installation, grid connection switchgear), battery container installation (crane operations), and security and communications installation. BESS projects range from 10 MW to 100+ MW and offer both civil and electrical subcontract packages for contractors with relevant capability.
Common questions about renewable energy construction in Ireland
What certifications do contractors need for wind and solar construction in Ireland?
For onshore wind construction, the primary requirements are civil construction competencies (Safe-T-Cert, CSCS for plant operators, CPCS for crane operators) plus wind turbine specific training - GWO (Global Wind Organisation) Basic Safety Training (BST) is the industry-standard safety training for personnel working at height on wind turbines and is increasingly required by wind farm developers and EPC contractors. For solar PV construction, Safe Electric registration is required for electrical contractors carrying out grid-connected solar PV installation. SEAI installer registration is required for contractors installing solar PV under SEAI grant schemes, but for utility-scale solar (which does not qualify for SEAI grants), Safe Electric registration for electrical work and standard civil competencies for groundworks and mounting system installation are the primary requirements. For battery energy storage (BESS), competencies in high-voltage electrical installation and civil foundation construction are required, with specific BESS manufacturer training for installation of battery cabinet systems.
Is renewable energy construction seasonal?
Onshore wind construction has some seasonal constraints - very exposed hilltop sites in Ireland have restricted working windows due to weather, and turbine erection craneage is weather-dependent (crane manufacturers specify maximum wind speeds for erection operations). In practice, wind farm construction programmes are designed to allow for weather delays, and site preparation (access roads, foundations) can proceed year-round. Solar PV construction is less weather-sensitive than wind - PV module installation can proceed in any dry weather conditions, and cable and electrical work can proceed in most conditions. The main seasonal constraint on solar construction is ground conditions - in wet Irish winters, working on large open-field solar sites can be challenging and access roads and ground protection measures become important. Grid connection works (substation construction, overhead line and underground cable installation) are largely weather-independent. Overall, renewable energy construction in Ireland is available year-round for most civil and electrical trade packages, making it a stable pipeline segment for contractors who invest in the relevant capability.
Is the renewable energy construction market growing in Ireland?
Yes, Ireland's renewable energy construction market is one of the fastest-growing construction market segments in the country. Ireland has committed to 80% renewable electricity by 2030 (from approximately 40% in 2023), requiring a doubling of installed renewable electricity capacity in seven years. The onshore wind pipeline includes several hundred megawatts of projects in planning or construction at any point. The offshore wind pipeline is transformational in scale - the Codling Wind Park (2.6 GW), North Irish Sea Array (up to 900 MW), and the emerging Celtic Sea floating wind programme could add 10+ GW of offshore capacity by 2035. Utility solar is growing rapidly, with the first RESS auction rounds delivering hundreds of megawatts of solar projects now in construction or operation. BESS (Battery Energy Storage Systems) development is accelerating as grid operators need flexible capacity to balance intermittent wind and solar output. For construction contractors, the renewable energy market offers a growing pipeline that will extend well into the 2030s - making it worth the investment in the specific certifications and capability required.
Jack Doherty
Founder and CVO, WDI
Jack founded WDI, which builds and runs email and LinkedIn outreach for Irish B2B and construction firms.
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